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Quiz 70
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1381. On which principle does the transformer work?
Self Induction
Mutual induction
Motional EMF
Magnetic torque
1382. If a transformer has 500 turns on primary coil and 250 turns on secondary coil, then:
Output voltage is half of input voltage
Output and input voltage are equal
Output voltage is double of input voltage
Output voltage is zero
1383. Induced EMF in A.C. generator can be increased by:
Decreasing area of coil
Decreasing magnetic field
Increasing area of coil
Slowing down speed of coil
1384. The main function of a transformer is to convert:
One direct voltage to another direct voltage of different magnitude
One alternating voltage to another alternating voltage of different magnitude
High value alternating voltage to a low value direct voltage
A low value alternating voltage to a high value direct voltage
1385. A generator supplies 100 V to the primary coil of transformer. The primary has 150 turns and the secondary has 500 turns. The secondary voltage is:
700 V
800 V
900 V
1000 V
1386. "The emf induced in a closed circuit is directly proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux passing through the circuit" refers to:
Lenz's Law
Faraday's law
Coulomb's Law
Ohm's Law
1387. Transformer works on the principle of:
Lenz' law
Faraday's law
Mutual induction
Ampere's law
1388. The efficacy of transformer is:
60%
70%
80%
90%
1389. Lenz's law is also a statement of law of conservation of:
Charge
Energy
Momentum
Mass
1390. The induced emf will flow in such a direction so as to oppose the cause that produces it. It is statement of:
Ampere's law
Faraday Law
Lenz's law
Joule's law
1391. The transformer depends on the use of:
Direct current
Alternating current
Direct and alternating current
Direct and alternating voltage
1392. Transformer works on the principle of:
Half wave rectification
Mutual induction
Mutual induction
Full wave rectification
1393. The transformer depends on the use of:
Direct current
Alternating current
Direct and alternating current
Direct and alternating voltage
1394. What is the inappropriate statement for step-up transformer?
It increases given AC voltage
It decreases given alternating current
Heat is never produced in step-up transformer
Its input energy is always less than its output energy
1395. The current produced by a generator is called:
Direct current
Pulsating current
Alternating current
Variable current
1396. Low voltage levels in an electrical circuit is called:
Voltage regulator
Capacitor
Capacitor
Transformer
1397. The direction of induced current is determined by?
Ampere's law
Capacitor
Faraday's law
Transformer
1398. Lenz's law is consistent with the:
Ampere's law
Law of conservation of energy
Faraday's law
Ohm's law
1399. The basic principle behind the operation of the transformer is:
Coulomb's law
Gas's law
Electromagnetic Induction
Hess's law
1400. Transformer is a device which steps up or down the input:
Current
Voltage
Energy
Power
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