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Quiz 11
Mdcat-past-papers - UHS - Physics Quiz
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Board: UHS | Subject: Physics |
201. In principle, the transformer consists of two coils of copper, electrically insulated from each other, wound on the same?
Iron core
Gold core
Copper core
Steel core
202. The induced current will flow in a direction so as to oppose the cause that produces it is statement of:
Ampere's law
Faraday's law
Lenz's law
Joule's law
203. In an AC generator the emf will be maximum when factor sin ωt is equal to:
Zero
1
2
2-Jan
204. In an ideal transformer:
Power input = power output
Power input is less than half of the power output
Power input is greater than power output
Power input ic more than half of the power output
205. Output voltage of rectifier is not smooth; it can be made smooth by a circuit known as:
Wheatstone circuit
Bridge circuit
Filter circuit
Ripple circuit
206. What happens in positive cycle of AC input?
D1 and D3 conduct
D1 and D2 conduct
D3 and D4 conduct
D2 and D4 conduct
207. In case of half wave rectification the resistance of diode during negative half of A.C is:
Very High
Very low
A few ohms
Negative
208. The direction of current through the load resistance of a full wave rectification circuit:
Inverts for negative cycle
Changes for every cycle
Inverts for positive cycle
Remains constant
209. For the positive half cycle i.e. 0 → T/2, the diode D:
Is reverse biased
Is forward biased
Behaves as open
Shows maximum resistance
210. The conversion of A.C into D.C is called rectification and circuit is called rectifier. Which component of electronics acts as a rectifier?
Diode
Transistor
Transformer
Inductor
211. Full wave rectification is given by:
One diode (bridge)
Two diodes (bridge)
Three diodes (bridge)
Four diodes (bridge)
212. A diode characteristic curve is a plot between:
Current and time
Voltage and time
Voltage and current
Reverse and forward voltage
213. Calculate the half-life of bismuth-214 which has a decay constant of 4.3 x 10^-1.
2.3 x 10^-3 s
1.6 x 10^-4 s
3.9 x 10^-3 s
2.9 x 10^-3 s
214. Calculate the activity decaying atom per unit time of radioactive strontium-90 having 6.7 x 10^21 atoms at t=0. Decay constant of strontium-90 is 8.3 x 10^-10 s^-1.
8.01 x 10^10 Bq
5.6 x 10^11 s^-1
5.6 x 10^12 Bq
12 x 10^11 Bq
215. In relation λT1/2 = 0.693, which quantity is represented by λ?
Half-life
wavelength
activity
decay constant
216. The half-life of Strontium (Sr) is 8.7 hours. Its decay constant is:
0.000022
45000/s
0.000022/s
0.000032
217. The decay rate of radioactive substance is:
Constant with time
Varies inversely with time
Decreases exponentiation with time
Decreases linearly with time
218. An artificial radioactive element can be made by bombarding:
High energy particles on unstable elements
low energy particles on unstable elements
High energy particles on stable elements
low energy particles on stable elements
219. If we have "No" number of any radioactive element then after a period of "n" half lives the number of atoms left behind is:
2^nNo
(1/2)^nNo
(1/2No)^n
(2No)^n
220. The unit of decay constant is;
m
s
s^-1
m^-1
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