SZABMU AHS 2026 Cell Biology Free Quiz 2

11. Which organelle is the cell's recycling center, containing hydrolytic enzymes?

A. Vacuoles B. Peroxisomes C. Lysosomes D. Ribosomes

12. Which organelle contains catalase and breaks down hydrogen peroxide?

A. Lysosomes B. Mitochondria C. Endosomes D. Peroxisomes

13. Which organelle is a large fluid-filled sac in plant cells providing turgor pressure?

A. Vacuoles B. Lysosomes C. Golgi D. ER

14. What gives the cell shape and aids in internal transport?

A. Cell wall B. Cytoskeleton C. Plasma membrane D. Nucleus

15. Which cytoskeletal element is a hollow tube made of tubulin?

A. Microfilaments B. Intermediate filaments C. Microtubules D. Keratin

16. Which protein forms microfilaments?

A. Tubulin B. Actin C. Myosin D. Keratin

17. What are the two main types of eukaryotic cell division?

A. Mitosis and meiosis B. Binary fission C. Budding D. Fragmentation

18. What is the result of mitosis?

A. Four genetically different cells B. Two identical cells C. Two different cells D. Haploid cells

19. What is the outcome of meiosis?

A. Two diploid cells B. Two haploid cells C. Four haploid cells D. Four diploid cells

20. What are the two main phases of the cell cycle?

A. Interphase and cytokinesis B. Interphase and mitosis C. Mitosis and meiosis D. G1 and G2